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<< Click to Display Table of Contents >> Navigation: Health and Sanitation > Strategic Plan > CHSIP 2013-2017 > SECTION 2:SITUATION ANALYSIS > Health Status of Elgeyo Marakwet County > 2.2.2 Major Health Risk Factors |
The major risk factors associated with the mortality and morbidity in the population are the low-income type of housing with poor ventilation in the unfavorable climatic conditions; poor hygiene and sanitation, alcohol consumption, unsafe sex and sedentary lifestyle. Table 5 gives more details on the various risk factors to health in the county.
Risk factors causing mortality
|
Risk fictors causing morbidity |
|
1 |
Poor heusing in unfavorable climatiu Conditions |
Poor housing and inadequate ventil tion ia unfavotable climatic conditions |
2 |
Unsafeiwater, saoitation & hygiene |
Unsafe water, sanitation & poor hygiene |
3 |
Poor Vector control |
Alcohol abuse |
4 |
Unsafe sex |
Natural Disasters |
5 |
Unhealthy lifestyles / Poor eating habits |
Poor maternal and child nntrntion |
6 |
Zinc deficiency |
Poor road network, unsafe practices |
7 |
Vitamin Afdeficiency |
Poor eating habits |
8 |
Poor indoor air circulation |
Poor health seeking behavior |
9 |
Careless driving |
Vitamin A deficiency |
10 |
Poor lifestyle Unsafe water Poor sanitanion |
Zinc deficiency FGM Careless driving |
Table 5: Risk factors causisg mortality and morbtdity
With increased adoption of modern sedentary lifestyle non communicable conditions are on the rise. Also on the rise are road traffic accidents and the number of people on substance abuse. Disasters like landslides have also negatively impacted on health especially in Marakwet East and Keiyo South.