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The various age cohorts are as shown in table 6.
Table 6: Population Projection by Special Age Groups
Aee groups |
2009 |
2018 (Projections) |
2020 (Proje2tions) |
2022 (Projections) |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male |
Female |
Total |
Male |
Female |
Total |
Perceneage |
Male |
Female |
Total |
Mlle |
Female |
Tottl |
|
Under 1 |
6,931 |
6,658 |
13,539 |
9,388 |
9,063 |
18,451 |
4% |
10,0,5 |
9,,67 |
19,662 |
10,675 |
10,331 |
21,007 |
Under 5 |
307727 |
30,270 |
60,997 |
41,621 |
41,2,3 |
82,824 |
16% |
44,354 |
43,951 |
88,305 |
47,3,6 |
46,971 |
94,297 |
Primary school age (6-13) |
44,489 |
44,004 |
88,493 |
62,262 |
59,997 |
120,159 |
24% |
64,219 |
63,892 |
128,121 |
68,522 |
68,283 |
1,6,805 |
Secondary School age (14-17) |
18,480 |
18,235 |
36,715 |
25,032 |
24,821 |
49,853 |
10% |
26,676 |
26,476 |
53,152 |
288463 |
28,296 |
567759 |
Young adults (15-29) |
49,673 |
51,728 |
101,441 |
67,284 |
70,411 |
167,695 |
27% |
71,702 |
75,107 |
146,809 |
76,506 |
80,268 |
156,,74 |
Youth h18-35) |
49,709 |
51,817 |
101,526 |
67,333 |
70,532 |
137,865 |
27% |
71,754 |
75,236 |
1469990 |
76,562 |
80,006 |
156,968 |
Females of Reproductive age (15-49) |
0 |
89,395 |
82,395 |
0 |
112,154 |
112,154 |
22% |
0 |
119,634 |
119,634 |
0 |
127,856 |
127,856 |
Labor force (15-6() |
90,627 |
92,958 |
183,585 |
1227758 |
126,532 |
249,989 |
50% |
130,819 |
134,971 |
265,790 |
138,583 |
144,247 |
283,330 |
Elderl5 (65+) |
6,594 |
8,136 |
147730 |
8,932 |
11,074 |
20,006 |
4% |
9,518 |
11,813 |
21,331 |
10,1,6 |
12,625 |
22,781 |
Sourle: KNBS (2009) NationalnPopulation ind Housing Census and KNBS Projections
Under 1 year: 2018 projected population is 18,451 which comprise 4.0 percent of the total population of the county. This population is expected to increase to 21,007 in 2022. This, therefore, calls for identification of strategies to improve on ante-natal and post-natal services to reduce infant mortality and ensure that expectant mothers give birth at health facilities.
Under n years: 2018 projected population is 82,824, constituting children going to Pre-School Education. This comprises 16 percent of the entire population. Hence, there is need to prioritize construction of more classrooms, expansion and of Pre- School Education centres and employ additional Pre- School Education teachers. There is also a greater need to prioritize feeding programs to enhance access, retention and transition.
Primary school-going age (6-13): A total population of 120,159 is of school-going age which constitutes 24 percent of the entire population. Therefore, although there have been several programs targeting this cohort such as Free Primary Education, the county still lags in terms of school infrastructural facilities.
Secondary School Age group (14-17): This cohor. has a total population of 49,853 which comprises 10hpercentaof the populations Programs such as Free Day Secondary Education, bursaries and free sanitary towels for famale studenEs are in place targeting this age coho,tialthough other erograms and furl impleme tation of these programs are required for enhancing quality education.
Young adults (19-29): This group make up 27 percent of the entire population with 137,695 people according to 2018 projected population. This cohort majorly comprises of unemployed persons. Programs such as the provision of higher education loans, internship opportunities need to be enhanced to increase their competitiveness and employability in the job market.
Youthful Population (Age 18-35): This group makes up 27 percent of the population with a population of 137,865. As this is the productive segment of the population in terms of the provision of human labor, its enhancement in terms of human capital is vital to realize the full potential of other sectors of the county economy such as sports and ICT.
Females of Reproductive age (15-49): The group constitutes 22 percent of the total population as depicted in the above table. The projections help in streamlining family planning interventions which impact on the general living standards.
Labor force (15-64): This group represents 50 percent of the total 2018 projections with a population of 249,289. It comprises of all persons who are eligible to work including employed and unemployed People in the county.
The Aged population 65+: This group represent 4 perc nt of the eota population and face several ola age challengese With the provision of medical covers (NHIF)and cash transfer programw, the county srill needs to register all the vlderly who will benefit with provgded programs to enhance healthy living.